The Mahabharata

Das längste Epos der Welt, das indische „Mahabharata“, wurde 1985 in der neunstündigen Inszenierung von Peter Brook in Zusammenarbeit mit Jean-Claude Carrière zum globalen Theaterereignis. 1989 entstanden ein mehr als fünfstündiger TV- Dreiteiler und dessen fast dreistündige Kinofassung – ein sprach- und bildgewaltiges Heldenspektakel über zwei rivalisierende Königsfamilien, um Macht und Politik, Liebe und Verrat, gefilmt vom großen französischen Kameramann William Lubtchansky. Die Darsteller*innen stammen aus aller Menschen Länder, was den universellen Charakter der monumentalen Erzählung noch zusätzlich betont. (Andreas Ungerböck)

“It’s a miracle of compression,” one critic said of Peter Brook’s film version of the epic, “The Mahabharata”, an unlikely compliment given its scale. This was the “Iliad”, the “Odyssey”, and “War and Peace” wrapped into one, as some reviewers quipped. It would take six months to read aloud. Brook’s earlier stage adaptation of the same story had lasted for 9 hours. However, the TV version was a mere 318 minutes and the film clocked in at 171 minutes. The drama deals with gods and monsters, warring families, sex, death, and bickering lovers, but was shot in an intimate and stylized way. “The perfect solution was to make it in a studio, Hollywood style, evoking the idea of the dream factory of the era of THE WIZARD OF OZ, when the audience half-accepts that everything is happening on a stage, but a sound stage,” the director explained. In tackling the Hindu epic, Brook demonstrated that Indian mythology wasn’t so far removed from storytelling in other cultures. Underlining the universality of the themes, he worked with a French screenwriter and European, African and Asian actors. “It shows simultaneously the horror of war and the ultimate spiritual meaning of struggle in human life,” Brook summed up the pro- ject. (Geofrey MacNab)